Pomeranians are known for their lush, fluffy coats and equally bright, lively personalities. While they are some of the best lap dogs in the canine world, Pomeranians might not be ideal for people with allergies.
So, do Pomeranians shed? Pomeranians are moderate to heavy shedders. Due to their thick double coat, they usually experience heavy shedding twice a year. Outside the shedding season, the amount of shedding from Pomeranians is manageable.
Who experiences Pomeranian shedding? Older Pomeranians or those not receiving proper nutrition can also suffer from excessive shedding.
Shedding in a Pomeranian is a common issue in adolescent pups. Around 4-6 months of age, a Pomeranian has much less coat. This phenomenon is often called Pomeranian shedding.
Pomeranians can also face shedding problems, especially if not properly cared for. It is important to regularly check their coat for mats and loose hairs.
It is no coincidence that Pomeranians tend to shed more than many other breeds. Let’s explore the four main reasons why Poms experience heavy shedding and discuss how to manage it effectively.
Reasons for Pomeranian Shedding
Proper care can significantly reduce Pomeranian shedding.
Unless you own a rare hairless breed, your dog will shed to some extent regardless of breed. It is just in their nature to shed. But why do Pomeranians shed much more than a poodle?
Pomeranians have a somewhat unique coat found in less than 80 recognized breeds: a double coat. There are also external factors affecting shedding, such as poor nutrition. Read on for more information.
The Thick Coat of Pomeranians for Cold Protection
Almost all dog breeds with a large fluffy coat originate from cold regions, and the Pomeranian is no exception. Without the protection of a fluffy outer layer, dogs simply could not survive cold climates.
When caring for your Pomeranian, it is important to consider Pomeranian shedding.
Pomeranians are German (and Polish) breeds developed for the harsh winter climates of Northeast Germany. In this part of Central Europe, temperatures can drop as low as -20 degrees Celsius.
To withstand the brutal winters, Pomeranians needed a coat that could keep them warm outside. Pom breeders made sure of that. These Spitz dogs are well equipped with their fluff.
Like the Siberian Husky, Pomeranians were originally bred to pull sleds. When Pomeranians were three to four times bigger, they also worked as guard dogs, herding dogs, and held various jobs.
Since they mainly worked outside in the snow, a thick coat made sense. It was essential to protect them against cold winters and constant snow. But with more hair comes more shedding.
Remember that managing Pomeranian shedding is an essential part of caring for your dog.
The Double Coat of the Pomeranian
Still, you can always expect some Pomeranian shedding during seasonal changes.
The double coat is a type of coat the Pomeranian has. As said, dogs with double coats are definitely a minority. These coats help protect the dog from cold temperatures and other environmental factors.
With proper care, you can effectively reduce Pomeranian shedding.
With healthy nutrition and grooming, Pomeranian shedding will occur less frequently.
The coat is composed of two layers of hair: the topcoat and the undercoat, both serving to protect the dog’s skin.
The undercoat of the Pomeranian feels woolly, is short and dense, and mainly keeps your dog warm – similar to real wool. It is one of the most effective insulators dogs have.
The topcoat consists of longer hairs, called ‘guard hairs’. As the name suggests, these hairs protect the Pomeranian’s skin from environmental dangers such as snow, which the Pomeranian often encounters.
With the right techniques, you can better manage Pomeranian shedding.
According to Pet 4 Homes, only about 78 recognized dog breeds have double coats. Still, some of the most popular breeds carry this coat type, including Aussies, Blue Heelers, and many working breeds.
Using the right grooming products is important to minimize Pomeranian shedding.
Pay attention to nutrition to address Pomeranian shedding properly.
This can help reduce shedding in the future.
With two layers of fur, you can expect twice the chance to shed their coats. What really makes double-coated dogs shed excessively is when the seasons change, causing them to shed more depending on the month.
Remember that shedding can occur in every Pomeranian.
Choosing the right diet can help reduce shedding.
Watch for any changes in shedding patterns.
Proper care of your Pomeranian can also help reduce shedding.
Sudden changes may indicate underlying health issues needing attention.
Therefore, keeping nutrition well-balanced is essential to prevent excessive shedding.
Seasonal Shedding of the Pomeranian
Be aware that shedding increases during shedding seasons.
Most dog breeds shed more during seasonal changes, but severity depends on the breed. Seasonal shedding is especially difficult for double-coated dogs.
Usually twice a year, in spring and fall, Pomeranians experience heavy shedding. These smart dogs adapt greatly to their environment, and so does their coat.
When winter approaches, they begin to shed their lighter summer coats to make room for their thicker winter coats, leading to heavy shedding.
Likewise, in spring, Poms shed their warm winter coats to prepare for lighter summer coats, often the heaviest shedding time.
If you notice changes in shedding, it’s advisable to consult a veterinarian.
While double-coated dogs shed, expect lots of hair indoors. Since Poms are indoor dogs, be prepared to clean after their “mess.”
If you’re allergic to dogs, this is especially hard as people react to dander (skin flakes) released during shedding. Sensitive individuals should consider hypoallergenic dog breeds.
Malnutrition Can Lead to Shedding
Believe it or not, poor nutrition causes excessive shedding. Like in humans, poor diet may lead to many health problems in dogs; shedding is one of the most common.
Dr. Roy Cruzen (DVM) states that the main cause of excessive shedding is poor nutrition. Many owners buy cheap dog food that barely meets dogs’ nutritional requirements.
An unbalanced diet almost always leads to excessive and unhealthy shedding. Dr. Pete Lands (DVM) adds that gluten-free diets can cause similar issues.
When choosing dog food, it’s best to pick high-quality options. Dr. Cruzen recommends a budget of about $4 per pound. Though more expensive, your dog (and coat) will thank you.
Dawn Logas DVM suggests improving your dog’s coat health with minerals and essential fatty acids like omega-6. These not only give a healthy shine but also replenish oils in the skin.
How Much Do Pomeranians Shed?
According to Chewy, Pomeranians are among the 31 heaviest shedding dog breeds. They fall into the same category as notorious shedders like Huskies, Corgis, Chow Chows, Aussies, and Golden Retrievers.
Real Pom owners know best about how much these dogs shed. After surveying the Pomeranian subreddit and forums, here’s what they had to say:
- Shinadoll says heavy shedding: “Our pure white Pom boy is 65% fluffy hair. The solution – we stopped wearing black and learned to love his coat.”
- Dooter says light shedding: “Honestly, I don’t think my Pom sheds that much. They shed, but the coat seems to get caught in the undercoat. Make sure to brush regularly.”
- Richpom76 says moderate: “Oh yes, they shed and you really can’t do much except clean up the hair.”
- Cutername says heavy shedding: “Our Pomeranian turns one at the end of December. This fall he started shedding like crazy and it gets worse as the weather turns cold.”
- Lilianbeebee says low shedding: “My Pom doesn’t shed that much, but I’ve heard others do a lot. Regular grooming is a must to maintain a healthy coat.”
- Rcjeng says heavy shedding: “Our Pom usually lives on our terrace and depending on the month we see big patches of fur falling out. Brushing is the best way to prevent this!”
- Annasutra says moderate: “I’m a bit worried my Pom doesn’t shed as much as many other Pomeranians. Melo just has a slightly messy coat, light shedding, but a big change in coat color.”
- Brilliantg710 says heavy shedding: “If you’re not willing to groom, don’t get a Pom! My dog is a little shedding machine and can’t be stopped.”
Managing Shedding
Many dog owners think they have no control over their dog’s shedding; this is simply not true. While you can’t control genetic shedding, you can minimize shedding through grooming.
Keep in mind that excessive shedding may also indicate health problems.
Here are many ways to help your Pomeranian minimize shedding while keeping its coat healthy. Learn how to handle Pomeranian shedding and essential grooming tips for all owners.
Brushing Poms
One of the best ways to reduce shedding is by brushing their coats. Not all owners enjoy this task, but it helps a lot, especially for double-coated dogs. It’s sometimes recommended to brush your Pomeranian at least daily.
Also, it’s good to regularly check your Pom’s coat for shedding.
Not all owners have the time or patience to brush daily, but at least three times a week seems reasonable. During shedding seasons, daily brushing is advised.
For double-coated dogs, I recommend the Furminator dog brush. It’s not just my recommendation; many Pom owners swear by it.
This great brush is practically made for dogs with double coats. We do not recommend the Furminator for single-coated dogs due to its toughness, which can hurt the dog’s skin if misused.
If you plan to try the Furminator, be very gentle, especially during frequent brushing sessions. With care, cuts are unlikely.
Choose a small size and long hair model suitable for Pomeranians. View it here. The Furminator is pricey but worth the investment and can save lots of time.
Take time to care for your Pomeranian and be mindful of shedding.
Bathing a Pomeranian
Bathing is necessary to prevent dirt buildup that can cause matted fur; this can be painful. It also keeps them clean and smelling fresh.
A healthy diet also helps reduce shedding.
Proper care ensures your dog stays healthy and happy while managing shedding.
Bathing regularly helps wash away loose hair. This can be particularly useful during shedding seasons. Combined with brushing, baths are effective for managing shedding.
However, don’t bathe too often. The coat has essential oils that protect their skin. Over-bathing washes away these oils before they can be replenished.
Typically, Pomeranians should be bathed every 2 to 3 months. Indoor dogs tend to stay clean longer. This depends on your dog’s lifestyle.
Recommendations for Pomeranian Shampoo
Popular options are oatmeal-based dog shampoos. They are natural and gentle on dog skin and coat. Here are a few favorites we have or still use:
- Oxyfresh Pets Shampoo: One of the best-selling coat cleansers for dogs and cats worldwide.
- Greenfields Dog Shampoo & Conditioner: Complete shampoo including conditioner.
- Beaubeau Dog Shampoo: General shampoo that removes loose hair, strengthens, and softens.
Regarding dog shampoo, choose the most natural options possible. Never use human shampoo as it is too harsh for dogs’ sensitive skin.
Is a Pomeranian Right for Me?
Pomeranians are perfect lap dogs for kids, adults, and seniors. If you don’t mind some fur on your lap, they are fantastic companions. Make sure you have the time and patience for grooming.
These dogs have happy and smart personalities, making them great playmates for older kids who respect dogs. They are also wonderful companions for seniors since they are relatively easy to care for.
However, they bark quite a bit, so they may not be the best apartment dogs (sorry neighbors), but they are flexible and can adapt with patience and obedience training.
If this sounds like the ideal companion for you, consider a Pomeranian. Heavy shedding can be a bit of a challenge, but with consistency, you’ll get used to it quickly.
If shedding is too much for you (or your sinuses), consider one of the many fantastic hypoallergenic dog breeds available. There is plenty to choose from!